Continuing with the story of the Skagen Painters, let me
begin with Anna Ancher (1859-1935).
Self-portrait, 1877-78 |
References are made to her early artistic abilities, though this became more apparent after she met Michael Ancher when he was staying at her parents' hotel. She was fifteen. She did, however, study drawing in
Copenhagen the following year, and then Paris, where she studied side by side with another Danish girl, Marie Triepcke.
Anna & Marie |
Michael returned the following summer with his two school
chums Viggo Johansen and Karl Madsen to paint the fishermen and beach scenes. Other artists arrived to paint the fabled
light of Skagen and explore the en plein air adventure. At first every one stayed at Brondom's, but
some found their own places and some settled there.
Anna married Michael in 1880 and had a daughter, Helga, but
continued to paint and become known as one of Denmark's greatest pictorial
artists. Her subjects were the men and women
of Skagen. Michael was more than a few
years older than Anna, and had studied at the Royal Academy and would go on to
become one of Denmark’s most popular painters.
Anna |
In 1882, they met P.S. Kroyer when they were in Vienna. Kroyer (1851-1909) was born in Norway, but
moved to Copenhagen and attended the Royal Academy in 1870. Though he had been traveling for the past
four years, he immediately returned to Denmark and found his way to Skagen. Having studied with some of the great
Parisian Impressionists, Kroyer soon became a leading voice for the
colony. The next year he started the
Evening Academy, where artists got together to paint and discuss each other’s
work while enjoying a glass of wine or champagne.
On a trip to Paris in 1888 Kroyer ran into the previously
mentioned Marie Triepcke at a bar frequented by Danish artists. They were married the following year, and
settled in Skagen where they had a daughter, Vibeke, like Michael and Anna.
Marie |
Double Portrait by P.S. and Marie Kroyer |
In the meantime, Viggo Johansen married Anna’s cousin and
Karl Madsen married a local schoolteacher.
Another significant member of the community was Laurits Tuxen. Though he went to the Academy with Kroyer,
he didn’t settle in Skagen until after his first wife died in 1901.
Laurits Tuxen |
The famous composer Carl Nielsen and his wife Anne Marie, a sculptor, also spent summers in Skagen and eventually bought a summerhouse there. Anne Marie did the statue of the Danish fisherman & rescuer shown on the main post.
Yvonne Tuxen, Vibeke Krøyer, and unknown woman |
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